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Improve Solar Flare Models

Enhance predictive models for solar flares using advanced data analytics and observation techniques to better forecast solar activity. Note: NASA spends $0.8 bn/yr on heliophysics. 

R&D Gaps (2)

We have limited capacity to predict key disruptive events, such as solar flares that threaten power grids and communications, alongside an incomplete understanding of natural processes (atmospheric, ocean, etc.) that underpin climate models. We need better monitoring tools for characterizing phenome...
There is a critical need for more precise, rapid, and localized climate intervention strategies. Current approaches lack the fine-grained models and rapid response mechanisms required to adapt to diverse climate impacts, such as heatwaves, which demand swift and effective action. The ability to cont...